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Investing in the stock market can be a daunting task, especially for those who are new to the world of finance. However, with the right guidance and a solid understanding of fundamental investment techniques, it can be a rewarding experience. In this blog post, we will discuss some fundamental investment techniques for people new to stock market investing, with examples of BSE listed companies based out of India.Understand the Company’s Business Model: Before investing in a company’s stock, it is important to understand its business model. One such company that comes to mind is Reliance Industries Limited. The company has diversified businesses, ranging from refining to petrochemicals to retail. Understanding the business model helps investors to make informed decisions about the company’s future prospects.

  1. Analyze Financial Statements: Analyzing a company’s financial statements is an important step in the investment process. By analyzing the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement, investors can get a clear picture of the company’s financial health. For example, Tata Consultancy Services Limited (TCS) has consistently reported a strong balance sheet with increasing revenues and profits, making it an attractive investment option for many investors.

  2. Evaluate the Management Team: The management team of a company plays a critical role in its success. It is important to evaluate the management team’s experience, track record, and leadership qualities before investing in a company’s stock. One such company with a strong management team is Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL). The company’s CEO, Sanjiv Mehta, has a proven track record of leading the company to success, making it an attractive investment option for many investors.

  3. Consider Dividend Yield: Dividend yield is an important factor to consider when investing in stocks, especially for those looking for a steady income stream. Companies like Coal India Limited and Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited have consistently paid dividends to their shareholders, making them attractive investment options for those looking for a regular source of income.

  4. Don’t Put All Your Eggs in One Basket: Diversification is key to minimizing risk in your investment portfolio. Instead of investing all your money in one company, it is advisable to spread your investments across multiple companies and sectors. This will help you to balance out any losses from one investment with gains from another. ICICI Bank Limited and HDFC Bank Limited are some of the popular banking sector stocks that are often included in well-diversified portfolios.

These fundamental investment techniques can be applied to many BSE listed companies based out of India. However, it is important to remember that investing in the stock market involves risk and one should always consult with a financial advisor before making any investment decisions. By following these techniques and seeking guidance from a professional, you can increase your chances of success in the stock market. Happy investing!